ICS 65.020.01 CCS B 05 46 海南省 地方 标准 DB46/T 594—2023 农产品全产业链生产规范 香蕉 Technical specification for the production of the whole industrial chain— Banana 2023 - 06 - 08发布 2023 - 07 - 15实施 海南省市场监督管理局 发布 DB46/T 594 —2023 I 目次 前言 ................................ ................................ ................ III 引言 ................................ ................................ ................. IV 1 范围 ................................ ................................ ............... 1 2 规范性引用文件 ................................ ................................ ..... 1 3 术语和定义 ................................ ................................ ......... 2 4 产地环境 ................................ ................................ ........... 2 4.1 气候条件 ................................ ................................ ....... 2 4.2 土壤条件 ................................ ................................ ....... 2 4.3 立地条件 ................................ ................................ ....... 2 4.4 蕉园土壤修复 ................................ ................................ ... 2 5 投入品管理 ................................ ................................ ......... 3 5.1 基本要求 ................................ ................................ ....... 3 5.2 肥料 ................................ ................................ ........... 3 5.3 农药 ................................ ................................ ........... 3 5.4 其他 ................................ ................................ ........... 3 6 品种选择 ................................ ................................ ........... 3 7 种苗 ................................ ................................ ............... 3 7.1 苗圃建立 ................................ ................................ ....... 3 7.2 假植苗培育 ................................ ................................ ..... 4 7.3 苗期管理 ................................ ................................ ....... 4 7.4 种苗质量 ................................ ................................ ....... 4 8 蕉园建立 ................................ ................................ ........... 5 8.1 蕉园规划 ................................ ................................ ....... 5 8.2 整地 ................................ ................................ ........... 6 8.3 定植 ................................ ................................ ........... 6 9 田间管理 ................................ ................................ ........... 7 9.1 新植蕉园 ................................ ................................ ....... 7 9.2 宿根蕉园 ................................ ................................ ....... 8 10 病虫害绿色防控 ................................ ................................ .... 9 10.1 防控原则 ................................ ................................ ...... 9 10.2 防治对象 ................................ ................................ ...... 9 10.3 防治方法 ................................ ................................ ...... 9 11 防风与补救措施 ................................ ................................ ... 10 11.1 防风 ................................ ................................ ......... 10 11.2 补救措施 ................................ ................................ ..... 10 DB46/T 594 —2023 II 11.3 灾后管理 ................................ ................................ ...... 10 12 采收与商品化处理 ................................ ................................ .. 10 12.1 采收 ................................ ................................ .......... 10 12.2 商品化处理 ................................ ................................ .... 11 13 果品质量 ................................ ................................ .......... 11 13.1 基本要求 ................................ ................................ ...... 12 13.2 等级 ................................ .........